Atropochiral (C,C)-chelating NHC-ylide ligands: synthesis and resolution of palladium(II) complexes thereof

被引:26
作者
Abdellah, Ibrahim [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Debono, Nathalie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Canac, Yves [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Duhayon, Carine [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chauvin, Remi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, F-75700 Paris, France
[2] LCC, F-31077 Toulouse, France
[3] Univ Toulouse, UPS, INPT, Toulouse, France
关键词
N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES; PHOSPHONIUM YLIDE; STEREODIRECTING LIGANDS; COORDINATION CHEMISTRY; CATALYTIC-PROPERTIES; EFFICIENT CATALYSTS; OPTICAL RESOLUTION; PHOSPHINE; DIAMINOCARBENE; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1039/b907019b
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Atropochiral NHC-phosphonium ylides based on the naphthyl-benzimidazolyl core are targeted as strongly sigma-donor C,C-chelating ligands of transition metals. The ligand core is shown to act in either a monodentate (through the carbene center) or bidentate (through the carbene and the ylide centers) fashion in seven palladium(II) complexes obtained by two sequential strategies. In particular, the enantiomerically pure ortho-palladated (S)-dimethyl(1-phenylethyl) amine co-ligand is used as the chiral resolving agent for the separation of diastereoisomeric NHC-ylide complexes by fractional crystallization. Hydrochloric treatment of either diastereoisomer was found to keep intact the two carbon-palladium bonds, while affording the corresponding enantiomeric beta-zwitterionic NHC-ylide palladate complexes. The absolute configuration of the chirally isolated C,C-chelating ligand was finally confirmed by X-ray crystallography.
引用
收藏
页码:7196 / 7202
页数:7
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