A constrained device with increased range of motion prevents early dislocation

被引:25
作者
Berend, Keith R.
Lombardi, Adolph V., Jr.
Welch, Michael
Adams, Joanne B.
机构
[1] Joint Implant Surg Inc, Columbus, OH USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Dept Orthopaed, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Ohio State Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[4] New Albany Surg Hosp, Dept Surg, New Albany, OH USA
[5] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Orthopaed, Cincinnati, OH USA
[6] Wellington Orthopaed, Cincinnati, OH USA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/01.blo.0000218745.07366.60
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Constrained components can treat or prevent instability after total hip arthroplasty. Some previous designs have shown a high rate of early dislocation. These early dislocations appear to be secondary to component impingement and levering out of the femoral head. We report the early rate of dislocation in 81 consecutive patients undergoing constrained total hip arthroplasty using a novel constrained device that allows substantially more range of motion and a higher lever out strength. One hip redislocated at 6 months followup, for a success rate of 98.8%. The success rate was 93% for patients for whom a constrained device was placed during revision for recurrent instability. This device allows a higher range of motion before prosthetic impingement and maintains a higher levering out strength when impingement occurs. These changes should provide long lasting hip stability in these difficult cases.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 75
页数:6
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