Determination of energetic neutron spatial distribution using neutron induced nuclear recoil events

被引:15
作者
Hashemi-Nezhad, SR
Dolleiser, M
Brandt, R
Westmeier, W
Odoj, R
Krivopustov, MI
Kulakov, BA
Sosnin, AN
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Dept High Energy Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[2] Univ Marburg, FB 15, Inst Phys Kern & Makromol Chem, Marburg, Germany
[3] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Sicherheitsforsch & Reaktorsicherheit, Julich, Germany
[4] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia
[5] Dr Westmeier GmbH, D-35085 Ebsdorfergrund, Germany
关键词
spallation neutrons; neutron distribution; recoil tracks; MCNPX code;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01551-6
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Neutron induced nuclear recoils were used to determine the spatial distribution of the weakly moderated spallation neutrons produced in the interaction of 1 GeV protons with lead and uranium-lead targets. CR39 plastic track detectors were used to record neutron-induced recoil tracks. The track density measurements were carried out using a fully automated optical microscope. The experimental results were compared with Monte Carlo simulations using MCNPX-2.1.5 code and an extension code that was written for this purpose. A good agreement was found between the experiment and calculations for normalised results. Applicability of the MCNPX-2.1.5 code for absolute recoil track density determination is discussed. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 130
页数:10
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