Shock-induced phase transformation and vortex instabilities in shock loaded titanium alloys

被引:24
作者
Mescheryakov, YI [1 ]
Divakov, AK [1 ]
Zhigacheva, NI [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Mech Engn Problems, St Petersburg 199178, Russia
关键词
titanium alloy; shock wave; spallation; phase transition; vortex instability; mesoscopical level; rotations;
D O I
10.1007/s001930050178
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Spall-tests of four kinds of high-strength titanium alloys (VT-6, VT-14, VT-20 and VT-23) have been performed by using a two-channel velocity interferometer for recording free surface velocity profiles and a SEM-technique for microstructure investigations of post-shocked specimens. Screw rotational structures in the spall zone are thought to be responsible for the more effective shock-wave energy scattering during spallation. Free surface velocity profiles display forward alpha --> omega and reverse omega --> alpha phase transitions in the all alloys under investigation. The threshold stress for the forward and reverse phase transitions turns out to be practically independent of the chemical and phase compositions of specimens, and monotonously increases with strain rate.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 56
页数:14
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