Structure and properties of small heat shock proteins (sHsp) and their interaction with cytoskeleton proteins

被引:150
作者
Gusev, NB [1 ]
Bogatcheva, NV
Marston, SB
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Sch Biol, Dept Biochem, Moscow 199992, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Sch Fundamental Med, Dept Biochem, Moscow 199992, Russia
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, Dept Cardiac Med, London SW3 6LY, England
基金
英国惠康基金; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
heat shock proteins; crystallins; phosphorylation; cytoskeleton; actin;
D O I
10.1023/A:1015549725819
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The modern classification of small heat shock proteins (sHsp) is presented and peculiarities of their primary structure and the mechanism of formation of oligomeric complexes are described. Data on phosphorylation of sHsp by different protein kinases are presented and the effect of phosphorylation on oligomeric state and chaperone activity of sHsp is discussed. Intracellular location of sHsp under normal and stress conditions is described and it is emphasized that under certain condition sHsp interact with different elements of cytoskeleton. The literature concerning the effect of sHsp on polymerization of actin in vitro is analyzed. An attempt is made to compare effects of sHsp on polymerization of actin in vitro with the results obtained on living cells under normal conditions and after heat shock or hormone action. The literature concerning possible effects of sHsp on cell motility is also analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / 519
页数:9
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