The nuclear envelope LEM-domain protein emerin

被引:129
作者
Berk, Jason M. [1 ]
Tifft, Kathryn E. [1 ]
Wilson, Katherine L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
emerin; Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy; GAGE cancer-testis antigen; laminopathy; LEM-domain; nuclear envelope; nucleoskeleton; O-GlcNAc transferase; barrier-to-autointegration factor; Nestor-Guillermo progeria; DREIFUSS MUSCULAR-DYSTROPHY; TO-AUTOINTEGRATION FACTOR; CELL-CYCLE PROGRESSION; PROMOTING TRANSCRIPTIONAL REPRESSOR; METAL AFFINITY-CHROMATOGRAPHY; ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE O-GLCNAC; MEMBRANE-PROTEIN; TYROSINE PHOSPHORYLATION; PHOSPHOPROTEOME ANALYSIS; IN-VITRO;
D O I
10.4161/nucl.25751
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071013 [干细胞生物学];
摘要
Emerin, a conserved LEM-domain protein, is among the few nuclear membrane proteins for which extensive basic knowledge-biochemistry, partners, functions, localizations, posttranslational regulation, roles in development and links to human disease-is available. This review summarizes emerin and its emerging roles in nuclear "lamina" structure, chromatin tethering, gene regulation, mitosis, nuclear assembly, development, signaling and mechano-transduction. We also highlight many open questions, exploration of which will be critical to understand how this intriguing nuclear membrane protein and its "family" influence the genome.
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 314
页数:17
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