The NCI60 human tumour cell line anticancer drug screen

被引:2052
作者
Shoemaker, Robert H. [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI, Screening Technol Branch, Dev Therapeut Program, Div Canc Treatment & Diagnosis, Frederick, MD 21702 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrc1951
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The US National Cancer Institute (NCl) 60 human tumour cell line anticancer drug screen (NCl60) was developed in the late 1980s as an in vitro drug-discovery tool intended to supplant the use of transplantable animal tumours in anticancer drug screening. This screening model was rapidly recognized as a rich source of information about the mechanisms of growth inhibition and tumour-cell kill. Recently, its role has changed to that of a service screen supporting the cancer research community. Here I review the development, use and productivity of the screen, highlighting several outcomes that have contributed to advances in cancer chemotherapy.
引用
收藏
页码:813 / 823
页数:11
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