Oxidative stress, plant-derived antioxidants and liver fibrosis

被引:102
作者
Gebhardt, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leipzig, Fac Med, Inst Biochem, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
关键词
antioxidants; fibrogenesis; flavonoids; hepatic stellate cells; reactive oxygen species;
D O I
10.1055/s-2002-26761
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
There is accumulating evidence that oxidative stress plays a considerable role in the development of liver fibrosis by acting in different cell types and in different signaling pathways. Consequently, antioxidants, particularly those of plant origin, have emerged as potent antifibrotic agents. This review briefly summarizes current views of the mechanisms of fibrogenesis and recent findings on the antifibrotic potential of plant-derived antioxidants.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 296
页数:8
相关论文
共 139 条
[31]   RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL OF SILYMARIN TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH CIRRHOSIS OF THE LIVER [J].
FERENCI, P ;
DRAGOSICS, B ;
DITTRICH, H ;
FRANK, H ;
BENDA, L ;
LOCHS, H ;
MERYN, S ;
BASE, W ;
SCHNEIDER, B .
JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY, 1989, 9 (01) :105-113
[32]   PROTEIN-KINASE C INHIBITION BY PLANT FLAVONOIDS - KINETIC MECHANISMS AND STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY-RELATIONSHIPS [J].
FERRIOLA, PC ;
CODY, V ;
MIDDLETON, E .
BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 1989, 38 (10) :1617-1624
[33]   Expression of the peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor and apoptosis induction in hepatic stellate cells [J].
Fischer, R ;
Schmitt, M ;
Bode, JG ;
Häussinger, D .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2001, 120 (05) :1212-1226
[34]  
Foo SY, 1999, TRENDS GENET, V15, P229
[35]   CURRENT APPROACHES TO THE THERAPY OF FIBROTIC DISEASES [J].
FRANKLIN, TJ .
BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 1995, 49 (03) :267-273
[36]   Stellate cell activation in alcoholic fibrosis - An overview [J].
Friedman, SL .
ALCOHOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH, 1999, 23 (05) :904-910
[37]  
Fuchs EC, 1997, ARZNEIMITTELFORSCH, V47, P1383
[38]   Human and rat hepatic stellate cells produce stem cell factor:: a possible mechanism for mast cell recruitment in liver fibrosis [J].
Gaça, MDA ;
Pickering, JA ;
Arthur, MJP ;
Benyon, RC .
JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY, 1999, 30 (05) :850-858
[39]   METABOLIC ZONATION OF THE LIVER - REGULATION AND IMPLICATIONS FOR LIVER-FUNCTION [J].
GEBHARDT, R .
PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 1992, 53 (03) :275-354