Weak-force detection with superposed coherent states

被引:158
作者
Munro, WJ [1 ]
Nemoto, K
Milburn, GJ
Braunstein, SL
机构
[1] Hewlett Packard Labs, Bristol BS34 8HZ, Avon, England
[2] Univ Wales, Sch Informat, Bangor LL57 1UT, Gwynedd, Wales
[3] CALTECH, Inst Quantum Informat, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[4] Univ Queensland, Ctr Quantum Comp Technol, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2002年 / 66卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.66.023819
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We investigate the utility of nonclassical states of simple harmonic oscillators, particularly a superposition of coherent states, for sensitive force detection. We find that like squeezed states, a superposition of coherent states allows displacement measurements at the Heisenberg limit. Entangling many superpositions of coherent states offers a significant advantage over a single-mode superposition state with the same mean photon number.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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