Continuum theory of partially fluidized granular flows

被引:139
作者
Aranson, IS
Tsimring, LS
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Inst Nonlinear Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2002年 / 65卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.65.061303
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
A continuum theory of partially fluidized granular flows is developed. The theory is based on a combination of the equations for the flow velocity and shear stresses coupled with the order-parameter equation which describes the transition between the flowing and static components of the granular system. We apply this theory to several important granular problems: avalanche flow in deep and shallow inclined layers, rotating drums, and shear granular flows between two plates. We carry out quantitative comparisons between the theory and experiment.
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页数:20
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