7-spiroindanyl derivatives of naltrexone and oxymorphone as selective ligands for delta opioid receptors

被引:20
作者
Ohkawa, S
DiGiacomo, B
Larson, DL
Takemori, AE
Portoghese, PS
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA,COLL PHARM,DEPT MED CHEM,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455
[2] UNIV MINNESOTA,SCH MED,DEPT PHARMACOL,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm9700880
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series consisting of spiroindanyl (5-7), benzospiroindanyl (8-10), and spiroperinaphthyl (11) derivatives of naltrexone and oxymorphone were synthesized in order to investigate the role of an orthogonal-oriented ''address'' for delta opioid receptors. All of the ligands exhibited a preference for delta receptors in vitro. The 7-benzospiroindanyl derivative 8 (BSINTX) was the most selective delta opioid receptor antagonist in vitro. In mice BSINTX antagonized the delta(1)-selective agonist, [D-Pen(2),D-Pen(5)]enkephalin without significantly affecting the antinociceptive potency of delta(2), mu, and kappa agonists. The results of this study are consistent with an orthogonally-oriented address favoring delta(1) activity.
引用
收藏
页码:1720 / 1725
页数:6
相关论文
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