The thermoelectric performance of ZrNiSiVZrO2 composites

被引:82
作者
Huang, XY
Xu, Z
Chen, LD
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nanostructures; semiconductors; thermal conductivity;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2004.02.001
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The effects of ZrO2 nano particles addition to the ZrNiSn matrix on the thermoelectric properties were investigated. Thermal conductivity, Seebeck coefficient and electrical resistivity were measured. The X-ray powder diffraction, EPMA and FESEM were adopted for the microstructure characterization of the composites. The transport properties are mainly discussed with regard to the microstructures. The lattice contribution to thermal conductivity can be reduced by addition of small amount of ZrO2 nano particles, which serve as additional phonon-scattering centers. The dimensionless figure of merit ZT of ZrNiSn half-Heusler thermoelectric material was improved by introducing ZrO2 nano particles. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 185
页数:5
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