Cerbera odollam (sea mango) oil as a promising non-edible feedstock for biodiesel production

被引:150
作者
Kansedo, Jibrail [1 ]
Lee, Keat Teong [1 ]
Bhatia, Subhash [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Chem Engn, Nibong Tebal 14300, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
关键词
Biodiesel; Non-edible oil; Transesterification; FREE FATTY-ACIDS; L. SEED OIL; PERFORMANCE; CATALYSTS; ENGINE; INDIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2008.12.004
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
This paper explores the feasibility of converting Cerbera odollam (sea mango) oil into biodiesel. The first part of this study focused on the extraction of oil from the seeds of C. odollam fruits, whereas the second part focused on the transesterification of the extracted oil to fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). The transesterification reactions were carried out using three different catalysts; sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as a homogenous catalyst, sulfated zirconia alumina and montmorillonite KSF as heterogeneous catalysts. The seeds were found to contain high percentage of oil up to 54% while the yield of FAME can reach up to 83.8% using sulfated zirconia catalyst. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1148 / 1150
页数:3
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