Planning Across Freshwater and Terrestrial Realms: Cobenefits and Tradeoffs Between Conservation Actions

被引:53
作者
Adams, Vanessa M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Alvarez-Romero, Jorge G. [1 ,2 ]
Carwardine, Josie [4 ]
Cattarino, Lorenzo [5 ]
Hermoso, Virgilio [1 ,5 ]
Kennard, Mark J. [1 ,5 ]
Linke, Simon [1 ,5 ]
Pressey, Robert L. [1 ,3 ]
Stoeckl, Natalie [1 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Natl Environm Res Program Northern Australia Hub, Griffith, NSW, Australia
[2] Charles Darwin Univ, Res Inst Environm & Livelihoods, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia
[3] James Cook Univ, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
[4] CSIRO Ecosyst Sci, Dutton Pk, Qld 4102, Australia
[5] Griffith Univ, Australian Rivers Inst, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia
[6] James Cook Univ, Sch Business, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
[7] James Cook Univ, Cairns Inst, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
来源
CONSERVATION LETTERS | 2014年 / 7卷 / 05期
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Systematic conservation planning; terrestrial spatial planning; freshwater spatial planning; cross-realm planning; cross-system threat; ecological connection; BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION; PROTECTED AREAS; MANAGEMENT; RIVER; CONNECTIVITY; FISHES; SEA; PRIORITIES; IMPACTS; NETWORK;
D O I
10.1111/conl.12080
中图分类号
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号
090705 ;
摘要
Conservation planning has historically been restricted to planning within single realms (i. e., marine, terrestrial, or freshwater). Recently progress has been made in approaches for cross-realm planning which may enhance the ability to effectively manage processes that sustain biodiversity and ecosystem functions (e. g., connectivity) and thus minimize threats more efficiently. Current advances, however, have not optimally accounted for the fact that individual conservation management actions often have impacts across realms. We advance the existing cross-realm planning literature by presenting a conceptual framework for considering both co-benefits and tradeoffs between multiple realms (specifically freshwater and terrestrial). This conceptual framework is founded on a review of 1) the shared threats and management actions across realms and 2) existing literature on cross-realm planning to highlight recent research achievements and gaps. We identify current challenges and opportunities associated with the application of our framework and consider the more general prospects for cross-realm planning.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 440
页数:16
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