Head to head domain wall structures in thin magnetic strips

被引:421
作者
McMichael, RD
Donahue, MJ
机构
[1] National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg
关键词
D O I
10.1109/20.619698
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We present calculations of head to head domain wall structures in magnetic strips of Ni80Fe20 with widths, w, ranging from 75 nm to 500 nm and thicknesses, t, from 1 nm to 64 nm, Neglecting magnetocrystalline and magnetostrictive anisotropy energies, minimization of exchange and magnetostatic energy leads to one of two types of domain wall structures: 'transverse' walls with magnetization at the center of the wall directed transverse to the strip axis and 'vortex' walls where the magnetization forms a vortex at the center of the wall, Calculation of the domain wall energies leads to a proposed phase diagram for head to head domain walls where transverse walls have lower energy when dimensions are less than t(crit)w(crit) approximate to 130A/mu(0)M(s)(2).
引用
收藏
页码:4167 / 4169
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
  • [1] SOLVING MICROMAGNETIC PROBLEMS - TOWARDS AN OPTIMAL NUMERICAL-METHOD
    BERKOV, DV
    RAMSTOCK, K
    HUBERT, A
    [J]. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1993, 137 (01): : 207 - 225
  • [2] STUDY OF NANOSCALE MAGNETIC-STRUCTURES FABRICATED USING ELECTRON-BEAM LITHOGRAPHY AND QUANTUM MAGNETIC DISK
    CHOU, SY
    WEI, M
    KRAUSS, PR
    FISCHER, PB
    [J]. JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 1994, 12 (06): : 3695 - 3698
  • [3] DONAHUE MJ, IN PRESS PHYSICA B
  • [4] EFFECT OF EDGE ROUGHNESS IN NANO-SCALE MAGNETIC BAR SWITCHING
    GADBOIS, J
    ZHU, JG
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 1995, 31 (06) : 3802 - 3804
  • [5] Domain observation on magnetoresistive sensor elements
    McCord, J
    Hubert, A
    Schropfer, G
    Loreit, U
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 1996, 32 (05) : 4806 - 4808
  • [6] The phase diagram of domain walls in narrow magnetic strips
    Ramstock, K
    Hartung, W
    Hubert, A
    [J]. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1996, 155 (02): : 505 - 518
  • [7] The fabrication and magnetic properties of acicular magnetic nano-elements
    Ruhrig, M
    Khamsehpour, B
    Kirk, KJ
    Chapman, JN
    Aitchison, P
    McVitie, S
    Wilkinson, CDW
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 1996, 32 (05) : 4452 - 4457
  • [8] SAMUEL W, 1992, IEEE T MAG, V28, P3171
  • [9] STOCKHAM TG, 1966, AFIPS C P, V28, P229