Trace analysis of ten chlorinated benzenes in water by headspace solid-phase microextraction

被引:105
作者
He, Y [1 ]
Wang, Y [1 ]
Lee, HK [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem, Singapore 117543, Singapore
关键词
headspace analysis; water analysis; extraction methods; chlorobenzenes;
D O I
10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00067-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Headspace solid-phase microextraction (SPME), as a simple, solvent-free method, has been applied to the analysis of 10 chlorinated benzenes (CBs) present at trace levels in water samples. An SPME fibre coated with 100-mu m thick poly(dimethylsiloxane) was used for extraction. The analytical data exhibited a relative standard deviation (RSD) range of 1.19% (for pentachlorobenzene) to 8.19% (for hexachlorobenzene) for the 10 CBs; the RSD of most compounds was under 6%. The sensitivity of the method was enhanced with agitation and with addition of salt to the sample solutions. With mass spectrometric detection, the limit of detection was below 0.006 mu g/l for all 10 CBs after a 30-min sampling time. The linearity range was 0.02-20 mu g/l for the compounds studied. Water samples collected from a reservoir, and from the tap in a laboratory were analysed using the optimised conditions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science BN. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 154
页数:6
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