Electronic Phase Separation in the Slightly Underdoped Iron Pnictide Superconductor Ba1-xKxFe2As2

被引:188
作者
Park, J. T. [1 ]
Inosov, D. S. [1 ]
Niedermayer, Ch. [2 ,9 ]
Sun, G. L. [1 ]
Haug, D. [1 ]
Christensen, N. B. [2 ,3 ,4 ,9 ]
Dinnebier, R. [1 ]
Boris, A. V. [1 ]
Drew, A. J. [5 ,7 ,8 ]
Schulz, L. [5 ,8 ]
Shapoval, T. [6 ]
Wolff, U. [6 ]
Neu, V. [6 ]
Yang, Xiaoping [1 ]
Lin, C. T. [1 ]
Keimer, B. [1 ]
Hinkov, V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] ETHZ, Neutron Scattering Lab, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[3] Tech Univ Denmark, Mat Res Dept, Riso Natl Lab Sustainable Energy, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[4] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Nanosci Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[5] Univ Fribourg, Dept Phys, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
[6] Inst Metall Mat, IFW Dresden, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[7] Univ London, Dept Phys, London E1 4NS, England
[8] Univ Fribourg, Fribourg Ctr Nanomat, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
[9] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
关键词
HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA; LA2CUO4+DELTA; DENSITY; DIAGRAM; OXIDES; STATE; ORDER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.117006
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Here we present a combined study of the slightly underdoped novel pnictide superconductor Ba1-xKxFe2As2 by means of x-ray powder diffraction, neutron scattering, muon-spin rotation (mu SR), and magnetic force microscopy (MFM). Static antiferromagnetic order sets in below T-m approximate to 70 K as inferred from the neutron scattering and zero-field-mu SR data. Transverse-field mu SR below T-c shows a coexistence of magnetically ordered and nonmagnetic states, which is also confirmed by MFM imaging. We explain such coexistence by electronic phase separation into antiferromagnetic and superconducting- or normal-state regions on a lateral scale of several tens of nanometers. Our findings indicate that such mesoscopic phase separation can be considered an intrinsic property of some iron pnictide superconductors.
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页数:4
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