Blood dendritic cells in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia

被引:28
作者
Ben Mami, N
Mohty, M
Chambost, H
Gaugler, B
Olive, D
机构
[1] Univ Mediterranee, Lab Immunol Tumeurs, Inst Paoli Calmettes, F-13273 Marseille 09, France
[2] Inst Paoli Calmettes, Unite Transplantat & Therapie Cellulaire, Marseille, France
[3] Ctr Hosp Univ Marseille, Serv Pediat & Hematol Pediat, Hop Timone, Marseille, France
[4] INSERM, U119, F-13258 Marseille, France
关键词
acute lymphoblastic leukaemia; dendritic cell; haematopoiesis; interferon-alpha; immunotherapy;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.04989.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (MDCs, PDCs) play a key role in the initiation of immune responses. In this study, we show a severe reduction of MDCs and PDCs in patients with B lineage acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (B-ALL; P = 0.01 vs. controls). DCs from patients with T lineage ALL (T-ALL) were quantitatively and functionally comparable to healthy donors, as demonstrated by secretion of interleukin (IL)-12p70 and interferon-alpha. In vitro, the circulating CD34(+) fraction of B-ALL cases did not generate either CD1a(+) MDCs or PDCs, suggesting that DC development is probably affected in B-ALL, but not in T-ALL.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 80
页数:4
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