Self-guiding in two-dimensional photonic crystals

被引:2
作者
Chigrin, DN [1 ]
Enoch, S [1 ]
Torres, CMS [1 ]
Tayeb, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gesamthsch Wuppertal, Inst Sci Mat, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
来源
PHOTONIC BANDGAP MATERIALS AND DEVICES | 2002年 / 4655卷
关键词
photonic crystal; ultrarefractive optics; self-guiding; self-collimation;
D O I
10.1117/12.463861
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Dielectric periodic media can possess a complex photonic band structure with allowed bands displaying strong dispersion and anisotropy. We show that for some frequencies the form of iso-frequency contours mimics the form of the first Brillouin zone of the crystal. A wide angular range of flat dispersion exists for such frequencies. The regions of iso-frequency contours with near zero curvature cancel out diffraction of the light beam, leading to a self-guided (self-collimated) beam.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 72
页数:10
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