Exfoliating layered double hydroxides in formamide: a method to obtain positively charged nanosheets

被引:475
作者
Ma, Renzhi [1 ]
Liu, Zhaoping [1 ]
Li, Liang [1 ]
Iyi, Nobuo [1 ]
Sasaki, Takayoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Nanoscale Mat Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b605422f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Exfoliation of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) into single layers provides a new type of nanosheet with ultimate two-dimensional anisotropy and positive charge. In this Highlight article, we briefly review the latest advances in this emerging field. In comparison with the previous studies, we show that micrometer-sized and well-defined LDH nanosheets can be readily attained by synthesizing large crystals of LDH-carbonate via so-called homogeneous precipitation and subsequent exfoliation of the nitrate form in formamide. Some general aspects including the exfoliating process and characterization, a plausible delaminating mechanism, and future challenges, are presented and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:3809 / 3813
页数:5
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