Enzymatic cleavage and formation of cyanohydrins: a reaction of biological and synthetic relevance

被引:96
作者
Griengl, H
Hickel, A
Johnson, DV
Kratky, C
Schmidt, M
Schwab, H
机构
[1] GRAZ UNIV,INST PHYS CHEM,A-8010 GRAZ,AUSTRIA
[2] GRAZ TECH UNIV,INST ORGAN CHEM,A-8010 GRAZ,AUSTRIA
[3] GRAZ TECH UNIV,INST BIOTECHNOL,A-8010 GRAZ,AUSTRIA
关键词
D O I
10.1039/a700907k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hydroxynitrile lyases (Hnls) catalyse enantioselectively both the cleavage and formation of cyanohydrins, Besides the well known (R)-selective enzyme from almonds, (S)-Hnls have recently become available in larger quantities by cloning and over-expression. The first three-dimensional structure of a Hnl has been established for the enzyme from Hevea brasiliensis. These results are the basis for a still broader application of Hnls for biocatalytic asymmetric syntheses on a preparative scale.
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页码:1933 / 1940
页数:8
相关论文
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