Damage control during dry etching of EUV mask - 1 - Control of surface roughness

被引:4
作者
Hoshino, E [1 ]
Ogawa, T [1 ]
Takahashi, M [1 ]
Hoko, H [1 ]
Yamanashi, H [1 ]
Hirano, N [1 ]
Okazaki, S [1 ]
机构
[1] NTT, Telecommun Energy Labs, Atsugi Res Ctr, Assoc Super Adv Elect Technol, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
来源
19TH ANNUAL SYMPOSIUM ON PHOTOMASK TECHNOLOGY, PTS 1 AND 2 | 1999年 / 3873卷
关键词
EUV; tantalum; dry etching; mask; AFM;
D O I
10.1117/12.373372
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
To obtain good optical properties in an EUVL mask, the substrate should not suffer any damage either during mask fabrication or during use. As one step in ensuring that this is the case, the surface roughness of patterns etched on a mask substrate was examined, since it reduces the reflectance of the substrate. The experiments involved coating a Mo/Si multilayer with a SiO2 buffer layer and a Ta absorber layer. After the absorber was dry etched with a mixture of Cl-2 and BCl3 gases, dry etching was used to over-etch the buffer layer. It was found that dry etching with Cl-2 + BCl3 provides both a smooth Ta surface (roughness: < 1 nm rms) and good control of the etching depth, even though the Ta etching rate was very high (389.6 nm/min.). The results indicate that the process used in this study is quite suitable for making absorber patterns.
引用
收藏
页码:786 / 791
页数:6
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