Synthesis, structural analysis and application of novel acarbose-fructoside using levansucrase

被引:9
作者
Nam, Seung-Hee [3 ]
Moon, Young-Hwan [4 ]
Kang, Jin [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Young-Min [1 ,2 ]
Robyt, John F. [5 ]
Kim, Doman [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Sch Biol Sci & Technol, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[2] Chonnam Natl Univ, Res Inst Catalysis, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[3] Jeonnam Agr Res & Extens Serv, Jeonnam 520715, South Korea
[4] Univ Maryland, Dept Mol Genet & Cell Biol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[5] Iowa State Univ, Dept Biochem Biophys & Mol Biol, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
Acarbose; Acceptor reaction; Levansucrase; Leuconostoc mesenteroides; Dextransucrase; ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE; INHIBITION; ANALOGS; GLYCOSIDASES; AMYLASES;
D O I
10.1016/j.enzmictec.2009.07.005
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
Acarbose-fructoside (acarbose-Fru) was newly synthesized via the acceptor reaction of a levansucrase from Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-512 FMC with acarbose and sucrose. The resultant product was separated with 10.5% purification yield via Bio-gel P-2 column chromatography and HPLC. Its structure was determined to be 1(1)-beta-D-fructofuranosyl alpha-acarbose, according to the results of H-1, C-13, HSQC, and HMBC analyses. Acarbose-Fru was inhibited competitively on alpha-glucosidase (A. niger and baker's yeast) but mixed noncompetitively on alpha-amylases (A. oryzae and porcine pancreatic). Compared to acarbose, acarbose-Fru exhibited inhibition potency of 1.12 or 1.52 on A. niger alpha-glucosidase or A. oryzae alpha-amylase, respectively. Additionally, acarbose-Fru was identified as a novel substrate for dextransucrase with K-m and V-max values of 189.0 mM and 8.51 mu mol/(mg min), respectively. Therefore, acarbose-Fru as a substrate might be synthesized novel acarbose derivatives by using dextransucrase. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 252
页数:6
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