Synergistic temperature and ethanol effect on Saccharomyces cerevisiae dynamic behaviour in ethanol bio-fuel production

被引:70
作者
Aldiguier, AS [1 ]
Alfenore, S [1 ]
Cameleyre, X [1 ]
Goma, G [1 ]
Uribelarrea, JL [1 ]
Guillouet, SE [1 ]
Molina-Jouve, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Natl Sci Appl, Dept Genie Biochim & Alimentaire, F-31077 Toulouse, France
关键词
ethanol fermentation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; temperature effect; ethanol tolerance; glycerol production;
D O I
10.1007/s00449-004-0352-6
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The impact of ethanol and temperature on the dynamic behaviour of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in ethanol biofuel production was studied using an isothermal fed-batch process at five different temperatures. Fermentation parameters and kinetics were quantified. The best performances were found at 30 and 33degreesC around 120 g l(-1) ethanol produced in 30 h with a slight benefit for growth at 30degreesC and for ethanol production at 33degreesC. Glycerol formation, enhanced with increasing temperatures, was coupled with growth for all fermentations; whereas, a decoupling phenomenon occurred at 36 and 39degreesC pointing out a possible role of glycerol in yeast thermal protection.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 222
页数:6
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