Development and evaluation of a PCR method for detection of the Clostridium difficile toxin B gene in stool specimens

被引:37
作者
Guilbault, C
Labbé, AC
Poirier, L
Busque, L
Béliveau, C
Laverdière, M
机构
[1] Hop Maison Neuve Rosemont, Dept Microbiol, Montreal, PQ H1T 2M4, Canada
[2] Hop Maison Neuve Rosemont, Dept Hematol, Montreal, PQ H1T 2M4, Canada
[3] Univ Montreal, Montreal, PQ, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JCM.40.6.2288-2290.2002
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A PCR assay detecting Clostridium difficile toxin B gene in stool specimens was compared to the cytotoxicity assay as the reference standard for the diagnosis of C. difficile antibiotic-associated diarrhea (CDAD). Overall, 118 stool samples were tested. All of the specimens that were negative by the cytotoxicity assay (59 out of 118) were also negative by the PCR method (specificity of 100%). Of the 59 cytotoxin-positive samples, 54 were PCR positive (sensitivity of 91.5%). This PCR method is promising for rapid diagnosis of CDAD.
引用
收藏
页码:2288 / 2290
页数:3
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