Exactly solvable small-world network

被引:61
作者
Dorogovtsev, SN
Mendes, JFF
机构
[1] Univ Porto, Dept Fis, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Univ Porto, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Fis Porto, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal
[3] AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2000年 / 50卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2000-00227-1
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present an exact description of a crossover between two different regimes of simple small-world networks. Each of the sites chosen with a probability p from n sites of an ordered system defined on a circle is connected to all other sites selected in such a way. Every link is of a unit length. While p changes from 0 to 1, an averaged shortest distance between a pair of sites changes from (l) over bar similar to n to (l) over bar = 1. We find the distribution of the shortest distances P(l) and obtain a scaling form of (l) over bar(p, n). In spite of the simplicity of the models under consideration, the results are close to those obtained numerically for usual small-world networks.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
相关论文
共 24 条
  • [1] Internet -: Diameter of the World-Wide Web
    Albert, R
    Jeong, H
    Barabási, AL
    [J]. NATURE, 1999, 401 (6749) : 130 - 131
  • [2] Ballobas B, 1985, RANDOM GRAPHS
  • [3] Emergence of scaling in random networks
    Barabási, AL
    Albert, R
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1999, 286 (5439) : 509 - 512
  • [4] BARRAT A, CONDMAT9903323
  • [5] BARRATT A, IN PRESS EUR PHYS J
  • [6] Small-world networks:: Evidence for a crossover picture (vol. 82, Pg. 3180, 1999)
    Barthélémy, M
    Amaral, LAN
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 82 (25) : 5180 - 5180
  • [7] Small-world networks:: Evidence for a crossover picture
    Barthélémy, M
    Amaral, LAN
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 82 (15) : 3180 - 3183
  • [8] It's a small world
    Collins, JJ
    Chow, CC
    [J]. NATURE, 1998, 393 (6684) : 409 - 410
  • [9] de Gennes P.G., 1979, SCALING CONCEPTS POL
  • [10] DEMENEZES MA, UNPUB PHYS REV LETT