Review: current international research into cellulose nanofibres and nanocomposites

被引：1900

作者：

Eichhorn, S. J. ^{[16
,17
]}

Dufresne, A. ^{[1
]}

Aranguren, M. ^{[2
]}

Marcovich, N. E. ^{[2
]}

Capadona, J. R. ^{[3
]}

Rowan, S. J. ^{[4
]}

Weder, C. ^{[5
]}

Thielemans, W. ^{[6
,18
]}

Roman, M. ^{[7
]}

Renneckar, S. ^{[7
]}

Gindl, W. ^{[8
]}

Veigel, S. ^{[9
]}

Keckes, J. ^{[10
]}

Yano, H. ^{[11
]}

Abe, K. ^{[11
]}

Nogi, M. ^{[11
]}

Nakagaito, A. N. ^{[11
]}

Mangalam, A. ^{[7
]}

Simonsen, J. ^{[12
]}

Benight, A. S. ^{[13
,19
]}

Bismarck, A. ^{[20
]}

Berglund, L. A. ^{[14
]}

Peijs, T. ^{[15
]}

机构：

[1] Int Sch Paper Print Media & Biomat Grenoble INP P, Grenoble Inst Technol, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France

[2] Univ Nacl Mar del Plata, Natl Inst Res Sci & Technol Mat INTEMA, Mar Del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

[3] Louis Stokes Cleveland DVA Med Ctr, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

[4] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Macromol Sci & Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

[5] Univ Fribourg, Adolphe Merkle Inst, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland

[6] Univ Nottingham, Fac Engn, Sch Chem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England

[7] Virginia Tech, Dept Wood Sci & Forest Prod, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA

[8] Univ Nat Resources & Appl Life Sci, Dept Mat Sci & Proc Engn, BOKU Vienna, Vienna, Austria

[9] Wood K Plus, Competence Ctr Wood Composites & Wood Chem, Linz, Austria

[10] Univ Leoben, Dept Mat Phys, Erich Schmid Inst Mat Sci, Austrian Acad Sci, Leoben, Austria

[11] Kyoto Univ, Res Inst Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto 6110011, Japan

[12] Oregon State Univ, Dept Wood Sci & Engn, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA

[13] Portland State Univ, Dept Chem, Portland, OR 97207 USA

[14] KTH, Wallenberg Wood Sci Ctr, Dept Fibre & Polymer Technol, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden

[15] Univ London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England

[16] Sch Mat, Ctr Mat Sci, Manchester M1 7HS, Lancs, England

[17] NW Composites Ctr, Manchester M1 7HS, Lancs, England

[18] Univ Nottingham, Fac Engn, Proc & Environm Res Div, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England

[19] Portland State Univ, Dept Phys, Portland, OR 97207 USA

[20] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem Engn, Polymer & Composite Engn Grp PACE, London SW7 2AZ, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE | 2010年 / 45卷 / 01期

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

OPTICALLY TRANSPARENT COMPOSITES; SELF-REINFORCED COMPOSITES; SYNCHROTRON X-RAY; HYDROGEN-BONDING SYSTEM; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; BACTERIAL CELLULOSE; POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES; MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE; ELASTIC PROPERTIES; MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10853-009-3874-0

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

This paper provides an overview of recent progress made in the area of cellulose nanofibre-based nanocomposites. An introduction into the methods used to isolate cellulose nanofibres (nanowhiskers, nanofibrils) is given, with details of their structure. Following this, the article is split into sections dealing with processing and characterisation of cellulose nanocomposites and new developments in the area, with particular emphasis on applications. The types of cellulose nanofibres covered are those extracted from plants by acid hydrolysis (nanowhiskers), mechanical treatment and those that occur naturally (tunicate nanowhiskers) or under culturing conditions (bacterial cellulose nanofibrils). Research highlighted in the article are the use of cellulose nanowhiskers for shape memory nanocomposites, analysis of the interfacial properties of cellulose nanowhisker and nanofibril-based composites using Raman spectroscopy, switchable interfaces that mimic sea cucumbers, polymerisation from the surface of cellulose nanowhiskers by atom transfer radical polymerisation and ring opening polymerisation, and methods to analyse the dispersion of nanowhiskers. The applications and new advances covered in this review are the use of cellulose nanofibres to reinforce adhesives, to make optically transparent paper for electronic displays, to create DNA-hybrid materials, to generate hierarchical composites and for use in foams, aerogels and starch nanocomposites and the use of all-cellulose nanocomposites for enhanced coupling between matrix and fibre. A comprehensive coverage of the literature is given and some suggestions on where the field is likely to advance in the future are discussed.

引用

页码：1 / 33

页数：33

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