Generalized Anxiety Disorder in China: Prevalence, Sociodemographic Correlates, Comorbidity, and Suicide Attempts

被引：37

作者：

Ma, Xin ^{[1
]}

Xiang, Yu-Tao ^{[1
,2
]}

Cai, Zhuo-Ji ^{[1
]}

Lu, Jin-Yan ^{[2
]}

Li, Shu-Ran ^{[3
]}

Xiang, Ying-Qiang ^{[1
]}

Guo, Hong-Li ^{[1
]}

Hou, Ye-Zhi ^{[1
]}

Li, Zhen-Bo ^{[1
]}

Li, Zhan-Jiang ^{[1
]}

Tao, Yu-Fen ^{[1
]}

Dang, Wei-Min ^{[3
]}

Wu, Xiao-Mei ^{[1
]}

Deng, Jing ^{[1
]}

Lai, Kelly Y. C. ^{[2
]}

Ungvari, Gabor S. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anding Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[3] Peking Univ, Inst Mental Hlth, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China

来源：

PERSPECTIVES IN PSYCHIATRIC CARE | 2009年 / 45卷 / 02期

关键词：

China; generalized anxiety disorder; prevalence; treatment; DIAGNOSTIC INTERVIEW; MENTAL-DISORDERS; CO-MORBIDITY; RISK-FACTORS; COMMUNITY; HEALTH; DEPRESSION; VALIDITY; BURDEN;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1744-6163.2009.00212.x

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

This study aims to determine the 12-month and lifetime prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and its sociodemographic correlates. A total of 5,926 subjects were randomly selected and interviewed. The overall 12-month and lifetime prevalence of GAD was 0.8%, and 1.2%, respectively. Being older than 25 years and female, lower education level, unemployed status, and lower (< RMB500/month) or higher (> RMB2000/month) monthly income were associated with increased risk of GAD. The low percentage of subjects treated for GAD indicates a major public health problem that should be addressed.

引用

页码：119 / 127

页数：9

共 37 条

[11] DSM-IV generalized anxiety disorder in the Australian National Survey of Mental Health and Well-Being [J].

Hunt, C ;

Issakidis, C ;

Andrews, G .

PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2002, 32 (04) :649-659

[12] PREVALENCE OF PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS IN TAIWAN DEFINED BY THE CHINESE DIAGNOSTIC INTERVIEW SCHEDULE [J].

HWU, HG ;

YEH, EK ;

CHANG, LY .

ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA, 1989, 79 (02) :136-147

[13] Estimating the prevalence of mental and somatic disorders in the community:: aims and methods of the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey [J].

Jacobi, F ;

Wittchen, HU ;

Hölting, C ;

Sommer, S ;

Lieb, R ;

Höfler, M ;

Pfister, H .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF METHODS IN PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH, 2002, 11 (01) :1-18

[14]

Kendler KS, 1996, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V53, P1022

[15] The epidemiology of generalized anxiety disorder [J].

Kessler, RC ;

Keller, MB ;

Wittchen, HU .

PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2001, 24 (01) :19-+

[16] The epidemiology of pure and comorbid generalized anxiety disorder: a review and evaluation of recent research [J].

Kessler, RC .

ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA, 2000, 102 :7-13

[17]

Kleinman Arthur., 1986, SOCIAL ORIGINS DISTR

[18] Generalised anxiety disorder in Singapore: prevalence, co-morbidity and risk factors in a multi-ethnic population [J].

Lim, L ;

Ng, TP ;

Chua, HC ;

Chiam, PC ;

Won, V ;

Lee, T ;

Fones, C ;

Kua, EH .

SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2005, 40 (12) :972-979

[19] Generalized anxiety disorder (ICD-10) in primary care from a cross-cultural perspective:: a valid diagnostic entity? [J].

Maier, W ;

Gänsicke, M ;

Freyberger, HJ ;

Linz, M ;

Heun, R ;

Lecrubier, Y .

ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA, 2000, 101 (01) :29-36

[20] Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders [J].

Mittal, Vijay A. ;

Walker, Elaine F. .

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 2011, 189 (01) :158-159

← 1 2 3 4 →