Friction and wear behaviour of cemented carbides

被引:148
作者
Pirso, J [1 ]
Letunovits, S [1 ]
Viljus, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Tallinn Univ Technol, Dept Mat Technol, EE-19086 Tallinn, Estonia
关键词
cemented carbide; friction; sliding wear; wear mechanisms;
D O I
10.1016/j.wear.2003.12.014
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
In this paper the friction and sliding wear of WC-Co cemented carbides are studied. Friction and wear tests were carried out using six different WC-Co alloys (Co ranging from 6 to 20 wt.%) under unlubricated conditions against steel (0.45 wt.% C) disk. Tests were performed at sliding velocity of 2.2 m s(-1) and normal load of 40 and 180 N. Sliding wear tests were carried out using moderated block-on-ring equipment. It is shown that wear resistance depends on the chemical composition and hardness of cemented carbides. The wear rate of cemented carbides decreases with an increase in hardness and decrease in binder content. Means, standard deviations (S.D.) and COV of wear data were calculated. The morphological analysis of the worn surface and wear debris were made by SEM. The wear mechanism has a complicated character and depends on the applied load and material composition. The wear of WC-Co cemented carbides under dry conditions is caused mainly by removal of the cobalt binder followed by fracture of intergranular boundaries and fragmentation of carbide grains. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 265
页数:9
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