共 35 条
Giant cross-Kerr nonlinearity in carbon nanotube quantum dots with spin-orbit coupling
被引:36
作者:
Sun, Hui
[1
,2
]
Feng, Xun-Li
[1
,2
]
Gong, Shangqing
[3
]
Oh, C. H.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Quantum Technol, Singapore 117543, Singapore
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Opt & Fine Mech, State Key Lab High Field Laser Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
来源:
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
|
2009年
/
79卷
/
19期
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
carbon nanotubes;
nonlinear optics;
optical Kerr effect;
quantum dots;
self-induced transparency;
spin-orbit interactions;
ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY;
PHASE-MODULATION;
ELECTRIC-FIELDS;
PHOTONS;
MOTION;
OPTICS;
SHIFTS;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.193404
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
We investigate the nonlinear interaction between two weak optical fields in carbon nanotube quantum dots based on electromagnetically induced transparency and spin-orbit coupling. Our results show, owing to the energy differences produced by strong spin-orbit coupling, that a giant cross-Kerr nonlinearity can be achieved with group-velocity matching, while the probe- and signal-fields absorptions are suppressed simultaneously. We demonstrate that such enhanced nonlinear optical effects can be employed to implement controlled-phase gate between pairs of single-photon pulses with high fidelity and to generate entanglement of coherent Schrodinger-cat states.
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