Logic gates and elementary computing by enzymes

被引:145
作者
Baron, Ronan [1 ]
Lioubashevski, Oleg [1 ]
Katz, Eugenii [1 ]
Niazov, Tamara [1 ]
Willner, Itamar [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Inst Chem, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp0568327
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Different selected enzymes, glucose oxidase (GOx), catalase (Cat), glucose dehydrogenase (GDH), horseradish peroxidase (HRP), and formaldehyde dehydrogenase (FDH), are used alone or coupled to construct eight different logic gates. The added substrates for the respective enzymes, glucose and H2O2, act as the gate inputs, while the biocatalytically generated gluconic acid or NADH are the output signals that follow the operation of the gates. Different enzyme- based gates are XOR, INHIBIT A, INHIBIT B, AND, OR, NOR, Identity and Inverter gates. By combining the AND and XOR or the XOR and INHIBIT A gates, the half-adder and half-subtractor are constructed, respectively, opening the way to elementary computing by the use of enzymes.
引用
收藏
页码:8548 / 8553
页数:6
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