CMOS transconductance amplifiers, architectures and active filters:: a tutorial

被引:224
作者
Sánchez-Sinencio, E [1 ]
Silva-Martínez, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Analog Mixed Signal Ctr, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
来源
IEE PROCEEDINGS-CIRCUITS DEVICES AND SYSTEMS | 2000年 / 147卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1049/ip-cds:20000055
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An updated version of a 1985 tutorial paper on active filters using operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs) is presented. The integrated circuit issues involved in active filters (using CMOS transconductance amplifiers) and the progress in this field in the last 15 years is addressed. CMOS transconductance amplifiers, nonlinearised and linearised, as well as frequency limitations and dynamic range considerations are reviewed. OTA-C filter architectures, current-mode filters, and other potential applications of transconductance amplifiers are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 12
页数:10
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