Furin at the cutting edge: From protein traffic to embryogenesis and disease

被引:954
作者
Thomas, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Vollum Inst, Portland, OR 97239 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrm934
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Furin catalyses a simple biochemical reaction - the proteolytic maturation of proprotein substrates in the secretory pathway. But the simplicity of this reaction belies furin's broad and important roles in homeostasis, as well as in diseases ranging from Alzheimer's disease and cancer to anthrax and Ebola fever. This review summarizes various features of furin - its structural and enzymatic properties, intracellular localization, trafficking, substrates, and roles in vivo.
引用
收藏
页码:753 / 766
页数:14
相关论文
共 175 条
[1]   The pore-forming toxin proaerolysin is activated by furin [J].
Abrami, L ;
Fivaz, M ;
Decroly, E ;
Seidah, NG ;
Jean, F ;
Thomas, G ;
Leppla, SH ;
Buckley, JT ;
van der Goot, FG .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1998, 273 (49) :32656-32661
[2]   Regulation of the α-secretase ADAM10 by its prodomain and proprotein convertases [J].
Anders, A ;
Gilbert, S ;
Garten, W ;
Postina, R ;
Fahrenholz, F .
FASEB JOURNAL, 2001, 15 (08) :1837-+
[3]   The ordered and compartment-specific autoproteolytic removal of the furin intramolecular chaperone is required for enzyme activation [J].
Anderson, ED ;
Molloy, SS ;
Jean, F ;
Fei, H ;
Shimamura, S ;
Thomas, G .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2002, 277 (15) :12879-12890
[4]  
ANDERSON ED, 1993, J BIOL CHEM, V268, P24887
[5]  
Aznavoorian S, 2001, CANCER RES, V61, P6264
[6]   Metastable states and folding free energy barriers [J].
Baker, D .
NATURE STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY, 1998, 5 (12) :1021-1024
[7]   ACTIVATION AND MECHANISM OF CLOSTRIDIUM-SEPTICUM ALPHA-TOXIN [J].
BALLARD, J ;
SOKOLOV, Y ;
YUAN, WL ;
KAGAN, BL ;
TWETEN, RK .
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 1993, 10 (03) :627-634
[8]   Inhibition of the membrane fusion machinery prevents exit from the TGN and proteolytic processing by furin [J].
Band, AM ;
Määttä, J ;
Kääriäinen, L ;
Kuismanen, E .
FEBS LETTERS, 2001, 505 (01) :118-124
[9]   Overexpression of a novel sorting nexin, SNX15, affects endosome morphology and protein trafficking [J].
Barr, VA ;
Phillips, SA ;
Taylor, SI ;
Haft, CR .
TRAFFIC, 2000, 1 (11) :904-916
[10]   Furin-mediated processing in the early secretory pathway: Sequential cleavage and degradation of misfolded insulin receptors [J].
Bass, J ;
Turck, C ;
Rouard, M ;
Steiner, DF .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2000, 97 (22) :11905-11909