Furin at the cutting edge: From protein traffic to embryogenesis and disease

被引:954
作者
Thomas, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Vollum Inst, Portland, OR 97239 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrm934
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Furin catalyses a simple biochemical reaction - the proteolytic maturation of proprotein substrates in the secretory pathway. But the simplicity of this reaction belies furin's broad and important roles in homeostasis, as well as in diseases ranging from Alzheimer's disease and cancer to anthrax and Ebola fever. This review summarizes various features of furin - its structural and enzymatic properties, intracellular localization, trafficking, substrates, and roles in vivo.
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页码:753 / 766
页数:14
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