α-Hydroxylation of β-dicarbonyl compounds

被引:139
作者
Christoffers, J [1 ]
Baro, A [1 ]
Werner, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Organ Chem, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
atom economy; carbonyl compounds; oxidation; oxygen; reagents; synthetic methods;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.200303140
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The most convenient and direct route to alpha-hydroxy-beta-dicarbonyl compounds is the oxidation of readily accessible 1,3-dicarbonyls. Hence, this type of oxidation is an intensively investigated field. In this short review, we present and compare alpha-hydroxylations using various oxidants such as peracids (Rubottom oxidation), dimethyldioxirane or molecular oxygen. From an economical and ecological point of view, metal-catalyzed air oxidations are optimal at least for cyclic beta-dicarbonyls. For asymmetric alpha-hydroxylations only chiral sulfonyloxaziridines are available to date. Thus, there is still a need for significant development in this area.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 151
页数:9
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