共 34 条
Solvothermal synthesis, controlled morphology and optical properties of Y2O3:EU3+ nanocrystals
被引:54
作者:
Devaraju, M. K.
[1
]
Yin, Shu
[1
]
Sato, Tsugio
[1
]
机构:
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词:
Crystal morphology;
X-ray diffraction;
Nanomaterials;
Rare earth compounds;
Yttrium compounds;
Phosphors;
HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS;
PARTICLE-SIZE;
NANOPARTICLES;
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE;
MICROSTRUCTURE;
NANOWIRES;
HYDROXIDE;
DYNAMICS;
EU3+;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.09.139
中图分类号:
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
070205 ;
0703 ;
080501 ;
摘要:
Y2O3:Eu luminescent nanoparticles were prepared by solvothermal route under supercritical conditions (350-400 degrees C) using aqueous yttrium chloride/europium chloride solution, methanol, NaOH aqueous solution, urea, I-octadecene and oleic acid followed by calcination at 800 and 1000 degrees C. The particles exhibited sphere and rod-shaped morphology with diameter size ranging 20-40 nm. The samples before calcinations showed broad X-ray diffraction (XRD) peaks corresponding to YOCl, Y-2(CO3)(3) center dot 2H(2)O and Y2O3 and were converted to single-phase Y2O3 after calcinations above 800 degrees C. The Y2O3:Eu nanoparticles with sphere morphology exhibited stronger luminescence intensity than rod-shaped particles. The result was compared with reference sample prepared via conventional co-precipitation-calcination method. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:580 / 584
页数:5
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