Particle simulations of divergent and convergent radial electron flows in cylindrical Pierce diodes

被引:5
作者
Alves, MV [1 ]
Gratton, FT [1 ]
Gnavi, G [1 ]
Moreno, CH [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BUENOS AIRES, FAC CIENCIAS EXACTAS & NAT,DEPT FIS, INST FIS PLASMA,CONICET, RA-1428 BUENOS AIRES, DF, ARGENTINA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.872440
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
A special class of Pierce diodes, that consists of a pair of grounded coaxial cylindrical electrodes, with electrons streaming radially between them, is studied. The full set of roots of the dispersion relation of the Pierce instability is obtained by solving the dispersion relation numerically. The nonlinear behaviour of the system is then investigated using particle simulation. It is shown that the behaviour of cylindrical systems depends on two nondimensional parameters. Linear and nonlinear properties are different for convergent and divergent configurations. Several remarkable differences between cylindrical and planar Pierce diodes are reported. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:3049 / 3063
页数:15
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