Structure and electrical properties of (Li, Sr, Sb)-modified K0.5Na0.5NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics

被引:29
作者
Hao, Jigong [1 ]
Chu, Ruiqing [1 ,3 ]
Xu, Zhijun [1 ,3 ]
Zang, Guozhong [1 ,3 ]
Li, Guorong [2 ]
机构
[1] Liaocheng Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Liaocheng 252059, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfinem, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[3] Liaocheng Univ, Renewable Energy & Environm Mat Res Ctr, Liaocheng, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Lead-free; Piezoelectric; Dielectric; Phase transition; Morphotropic phase boundary; FERROELECTRIC PROPERTIES; AG; LI;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.12.069
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics (K0.5Na0.5)(0.96-x)LixSr0.02Nb0.98Sb0.02O3 (abbreviated as KNSNS-Li-x, x = 0-0.07) were prepared by conventional solid state reaction method. The compositional dependence of phase structure and electrical properties of the ceramics was studied. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that a morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) between orthorhombic and tetragonal phases existed in the composition range of 0.04 <= x <= 0.05, near which the electrical properties were enhanced. The ceramics of x = 0.04 exhibited good properties (d(33) = 142 pC/N, k(P) = 38.2%, P-r = 20.4 mu C/cm(,)(2) T-C = 353 degrees C, epsilon(r) = 774, tan delta = 3.2%) owning to the formation of MPB. These results showed that the KNSNS-Li-x ceramic was a promising lead-free piezoelectric material. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:376 / 380
页数:5
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