Influence of the laser prepulse on proton acceleration in thin-foil experiments

被引:410
作者
Kaluza, M [1 ]
Schreiber, J [1 ]
Santala, MIK [1 ]
Tsakiris, GD [1 ]
Eidmann, K [1 ]
Meyer-ter-Vehn, J [1 ]
Witte, KJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.045003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the influence of the laser prepulse due to amplified spontaneous emission on the acceleration of protons in thin-foil experiments. We show that changing the prepulse duration has a profound effect on the maximum proton energy. We find an optimal value for the target thickness, which strongly depends on the prepulse duration. At this optimal thickness, the rear side acceleration process leads to the highest proton energies, while this mechanism is rendered ineffective for thinner targets due to a prepulse-induced plasma formation at the rear side. In this case, the protons are primarily accelerated by the front side mechanism leading to lower cutoff energies.
引用
收藏
页码:045003 / 1
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Macroscopic evidence of soliton formation in multiterawatt laser-plasma interaction [J].
Borghesi, M ;
Bulanov, S ;
Campbell, DH ;
Clarke, RJ ;
Esirkepov, TZ ;
Galimberti, M ;
Gizzi, LA ;
MacKinnon, AJ ;
Naumova, NM ;
Pegoraro, F ;
Ruhl, H ;
Schiavi, A ;
Willi, O .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (13) :4
[2]   Measurements of energetic proton transport through magnetized plasma from intense laser interactions with solids [J].
Clark, EL ;
Krushelnick, K ;
Davies, JR ;
Zepf, M ;
Tatarakis, M ;
Beg, FN ;
Machacek, A ;
Norreys, PA ;
Santala, MIK ;
Watts, I ;
Dangor, AE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (04) :670-673
[3]   Energetic heavy-ion and proton generation from ultraintense laser-plasma interactions with solids [J].
Clark, EL ;
Krushelnick, K ;
Zepf, M ;
Beg, FN ;
Tatarakis, M ;
Machacek, A ;
Santala, MIK ;
Watts, I ;
Norreys, PA ;
Dangor, AE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (08) :1654-1657
[4]   Hydrodynamic simulation of subpicosecond laser interaction with solid-density matter [J].
Eidmann, K ;
Meyer-ter-Vehn, J ;
Schlegel, T ;
Hüller, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2000, 62 (01) :1202-1214
[5]   Electron, photon, and ion beams from the relativistic interaction of Petawatt laser pulses with solid targets [J].
Hatchett, SP ;
Brown, CG ;
Cowan, TE ;
Henry, EA ;
Johnson, JS ;
Key, MH ;
Koch, JA ;
Langdon, AB ;
Lasinski, BF ;
Lee, RW ;
Mackinnon, AJ ;
Pennington, DM ;
Perry, MD ;
Phillips, TW ;
Roth, M ;
Sangster, TC ;
Singh, MS ;
Snavely, RA ;
Stoyer, MA ;
Wilks, SC ;
Yasuike, K .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2000, 7 (05) :2076-2082
[6]   MeV ion jets from short-pulse-laser interaction with thin foils [J].
Hegelich, M ;
Karsch, S ;
Pretzler, G ;
Habs, D ;
Witte, K ;
Guenther, W ;
Allen, M ;
Blazevic, A ;
Fuchs, J ;
Gauthier, JC ;
Geissel, M ;
Audebert, P ;
Cowan, T ;
Roth, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (08) :085002/1-085002/4
[7]   High-intensity laser induced ion acceleration from heavy-water droplets -: art. no. 015001 [J].
Karsch, S ;
Düsterer, S ;
Schwoerer, H ;
Ewald, F ;
Habs, D ;
Hegelich, M ;
Pretzler, G ;
Pukhov, A ;
Witte, K ;
Sauerbrey, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (01)
[8]  
KARSCH S, 2003, 279 MPQ
[9]   Enhancement of proton acceleration by hot-electron recirculation in thin foils irradiated by ultraintense laser pulses [J].
Mackinnon, AJ ;
Sentoku, Y ;
Patel, PK ;
Price, DW ;
Hatchett, S ;
Key, MH ;
Andersen, C ;
Snavely, R ;
Freeman, RR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (21) :2150061-2150064
[10]   Effect of plasma scale length on multi-MeV proton production by intense laser pulses [J].
Mackinnon, AJ ;
Borghesi, M ;
Hatchett, S ;
Key, MH ;
Patel, PK ;
Campbell, H ;
Schiavi, A ;
Snavely, R ;
Wilks, SC ;
Willi, O .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (09) :1769-1772