Advancing social and economic development by investing in women's and children's health: a new Global Investment Framework

被引：239

作者：

Stenberg, Karin ^{[1
]}

Axelson, Henrik ^{[5
]}

Sheehan, Peter ^{[15
]}

Anderson, Ian

Guelmezoglu, A. Metin ^{[3
]}

Temmerman, Marleen ^{[3
]}

Mason, Elizabeth ^{[4
]}

Friedman, Howard S. ^{[13
]}

Bhutta, Zulfiqar A. ^{[7
,8
]}

Lawn, Joy E. ^{[11
]}

Sweeny, Kim ^{[15
]}

Tulloch, Jim

Hansen, Peter ^{[9
]}

Chopra, Mickey ^{[12
]}

Gupta, Anuradha

Vogel, Joshua P. ^{[3
]}

Ostergren, Mikael ^{[4
]}

Rasmussen, Bruce ^{[15
]}

Levin, Carol ^{[16
]}

Boyle, Colin ^{[17
]}

Kuruvilla, Shyama ^{[6
]}

Koblinsky, Marjorie ^{[14
]}

Walker, Neff ^{[10
]}

de Francisco, Andres ^{[6
]}

Novcic, Nebojsa ^{[6
]}

Presern, Carole ^{[6
]}

Jamison, Dean ^{[16
]}

Bustreo, Flavia ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] World Hlth Org, Dept Hlth Syst Financing, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[2] World Hlth Org, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[3] World Hlth Org, Dept Reprod Hlth & Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[4] World Hlth Org, Dept Maternal Newborn Child & Adolescent Hlth, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[5] World Hlth Org, Dept Hlth Syst Governance & Financing, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

[6] World Hlth Org, Partnership Maternal Newborn & Child Hlth, Geneva, Switzerland

[7] SickKids Ctr Global Child Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada

[8] Aga Khan Univ, Ctr Excellence Women & Child Hlth, Karachi, Pakistan

[9] GAVI Alliance, Geneva, Switzerland

[10] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA

[11] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London WC1, England

[12] UNICEF, Hlth Sect, New York, NY USA

[13] Populat Fund, New York, NY USA

[14] Agcy Int Dev, Washington, DC USA

[15] Victoria Univ, Melbourne, Vic 8001, Australia

[16] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[17] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

来源：

LANCET | 2014年 / 383卷 / 9925期

基金：

比尔及梅琳达.盖茨基金会;

关键词：

OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE; MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS; CLIMATE-CHANGE; REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH; LOW-INCOME; INTERVENTIONS; NEWBORN; MORTALITY; COUNTDOWN; COVERAGE;

D O I：

10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62231-X

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

A new Global Investment Framework for Women's and Children's Health demonstrates how investment in women's and children's health will secure high health, social, and economic returns. We costed health systems strengthening and six investment packages for: maternal and newborn health, child health, immunisation, family planning, HIV/AIDS, and malaria. Nutrition is a cross-cutting theme. We then used simulation modelling to estimate the health and socioeconomic returns of these investments. Increasing health expenditure by just $5 per person per year up to 2035 in 74 high-burden countries could yield up to nine times that value in economic and social benefits. These returns include greater gross domestic product (GDP) growth through improved productivity, and prevention of the needless deaths of 147 million children, 32 million stillbirths, and 5 million women by 2035. These gains could be achieved by an additional investment of $30 billion per year, equivalent to a 2% increase above current spending.

引用

页码：1333 / 1354

页数：22

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