ZnO nanopowders fabricated by dc thermal plasma synthesis

被引:49
作者
Ko, T. S.
Yang, S.
Hsu, H. C.
Chu, C. P.
Lin, H. F.
Liao, S. C.
Lu, T. C.
Kuo, H. C.
Hsieh, W. F.
Wang, S. C.
机构
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Photon, Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan
[2] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Electroopt Engn, Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan
[3] Ind Technol Res Inst, Mat Res Labs, Hsinchu 310, Taiwan
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY | 2006年 / 134卷 / 01期
关键词
dc thermal plasma; ZnO nanopowders; exciton;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2006.07.019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Ultrafine ZnO nanopowders were successfully synthesized by the de thermal plasma process with a high production rate of 1.2 kg/h. The combination of plasma was found to affect the nanoparticles morphology. Both X-ray diffraction and Raman spectrum analysis confirmed a high quality wurtzite structure of the ZnO nanopowders. Photoluminescence study exhibited strong ultraviolet emission corresponding to the near band edge emission in the ZnO nanopowders. Random laser action observed in the ZnO nanostructures by optical pumping demonstrated high optical and crystal quality of the ZnO nanopowders fabricated by the dc thermal plasma synthesis. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 58
页数:5
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