Combining the language model and inference network approaches to retrieval

被引:95
作者
Metzler, D [1 ]
Croft, WB [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Comp Sci, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
inference network model; language modeling; structured query language;
D O I
10.1016/j.ipm.2004.05.001
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The inference network retrieval model, as implemented in the InQuery search engine, allows for richly structured queries. However, it incorporates a form of ad hoc tf.idf estimates for word probabilities. Language modeling offers more formal estimation techniques. In this paper we combine the language modeling and inference network approaches into a single framework. The resulting model allows structured queries to be evaluated using language modeling estimates. We explore the issues involved, such as combining beliefs and smoothing of proximity nodes. Experimental results are presented comparing the query likelihood model, the InQuery system, and our new model. The results reaffirm that high quality structured queries outperform unstructured queries and show that our system consistently achieves higher average precision than InQuery. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:735 / 750
页数:16
相关论文
共 18 条
[11]  
Ponte J. M., 2017, P 21 ANN INT ACM SIG, V51, P202, DOI DOI 10.1145/290941.291008
[12]  
Robertson SE., 1994, P 17 ANN INT ACM SIG, P232
[13]   Two decades of statistical language modeling: Where do we go from here? [J].
Rosenfeld, R .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 2000, 88 (08) :1270-1278
[14]   EVALUATION OF AN INFERENCE NETWORK-BASED RETRIEVAL MODEL [J].
TURTLE, H ;
CROFT, WB .
ACM TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION SYSTEMS, 1991, 9 (03) :187-222
[15]  
Turtle HR, 1991, THESIS U MASSACHUSET
[16]  
Zhai C., 2002, P 25 ANN INT ACM SIG, P49
[17]  
ZHAI C, 2001, RES DEV INFORM RETRI, P334
[18]  
ZHAI C, 2001, P WORKSH LANG MOD IN