The putative role of botrydial and related metabolites in the infection mechanism of Botrytis cinerea

被引:135
作者
Colmenares, AJ [1 ]
Aleu, J [1 ]
Durán-Patrón, R [1 ]
Collado, IG [1 ]
Hernández-Galán, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cadiz, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Organ, Puerto Real 11510, Spain
关键词
botryane; botrydial; chlorosis; phytotoxin; Botrytis; virulence factor;
D O I
10.1023/A:1015209817830
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Phytotoxic assays, performed both in vitro and in vivo on leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris, with metabolites excreted by the fungus B. cinerea are evaluated. Exogenous application of the phytotoxin botrydial has been found to produce severe chlorosis and cell collapse and facilitated fungal penetration and colonization of plant tissue. The results also show a light-dependent action mechanism for the phytotoxin and seem to indicate that botrydial is a non-host-specific toxin involved in fungal infection of B. cinerea.
引用
收藏
页码:997 / 1005
页数:9
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