Regulation of phospholipid synthesis in yeast

被引:89
作者
Carman, George M. [1 ]
Han, Gil-Soo
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Food Sci, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
phospholipid synthesis; gene regulation; enzyme regulation; phosphatidic acid; yeast; PHOSPHATIDATE PHOSPHATASE-ACTIVITY; CDP-DIACYLGLYCEROL SYNTHASE; NUCLEAR-MEMBRANE GROWTH; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; PHOSPHATIDYLSERINE SYNTHASE; PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE BIOSYNTHESIS; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL SYNTHASE; TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION; LIPID-METABOLISM; ZINC DEPLETION;
D O I
10.1194/jlr.R800043-JLR200
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Phospholipid synthesis in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a complex process that involves regulation by both genetic and biochemical mechanisms. The activity levels of phospholipid synthesis enzymes are controlled by gene expression (e. g., transcription) and by factors (lipids, water-soluble phospholipid precursors and products, and covalent modification of phosphorylation) that modulate catalysis.jlr Phosphatidic acid, whose levels are controlled by the biochemical regulation of key phospholipid synthesis enzymes, plays a central role in the regulation of phospholipid synthesis gene expression.-Carman, G. M., and G-S. Han. Regulation of phospholipid synthesis in yeast. J. Lipid Res. 2009. S69-S73.
引用
收藏
页码:S69 / S73
页数:5
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