Adaptive gait control of a biped robot based on realtime sensing of the ground profile

被引:38
作者
Kajita, S [1 ]
Tani, K [1 ]
机构
[1] KUMAMOTO PREFECTURE IND RES INST, KUMAMOTO 862, JAPAN
关键词
biped robot; biped locomotion; walking robot;
D O I
10.1023/A:1008848227206
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 [模式识别与智能系统]; 0812 [计算机科学与技术]; 0835 [软件工程]; 1405 [智能科学与技术];
摘要
In this paper, realtime control of dynamic biped locomotion using sensor information is investigated. We used an ultrasonic range sensor mounted on the robot to measure the distance from the robot to the ground surface. During the walking control, the sensor data is converted into a simple representation of the ground profile in realtime. We also developed a control architecture based on the Linear Inverted Pendulum Mode which we proposed previously for dynamic walking control. Combining the sensory system and the control system enabled our biped robot, Meltran II, to walk over ground of unknown profile successfully.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 305
页数:9
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]
A THEORETICALLY MOTIVATED REDUCED ORDER MODEL FOR THE CONTROL OF DYNAMIC BIPED LOCOMOTION [J].
FURUSHO, J ;
MASUBUCHI, M .
JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1987, 109 (02) :155-163
[2]
DYNAMIC STABILITY OF BIPED LOCOMOTION [J].
GUBINA, F ;
HEMAMI, H ;
MCGHEE, RB .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, 1974, BM21 (02) :102-108
[3]
HIROSE S, 1991, P 5 INT C ADV ROB, P723
[4]
ADJUSTING STEP LENGTH FOR ROUGH TERRAIN LOCOMOTION [J].
HODGINS, JK ;
RAIBERT, MH .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, 1991, 7 (03) :289-298
[5]
Experimental study of biped dynamic walking [J].
Kajita, S ;
Tani, K .
IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS MAGAZINE, 1996, 16 (01) :13-19
[6]
KAJITA S, 1991, 1991 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, VOLS 1-3, P1405, DOI 10.1109/ROBOT.1991.131811
[7]
MULDER MC, 1989, ASME ROBOTICS RE DSC, V14, P113
[8]
NAGY PV, 1992, 1992 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONF ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION : PROCEEDINGS, VOLS 1-3, P149, DOI 10.1109/ROBOT.1992.220320
[9]
OHHATA H, 1990, P SICE 90, P229
[10]
Raibert M, 1986, LEGGED ROBOTS BALANC, DOI DOI 10.1109/MEX.1986.4307016