A magnesium ion core at the heart of a ribozyme domain

被引:269
作者
Cate, JH [1 ]
Hanna, RL [1 ]
Doudna, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] YALE UNIV, DEPT MOL BIOPHYS & BIOCHEM, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nsb0797-553
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Large ribozymes require divalent metal ions to fold. We show here that the tertiary structure of the Tetrahymena group I intron P4-P6 domain nucleates around a magnesium ion core. In the domain crystal structure, five magnesium ions bind in a three-helix junction at the centre of the molecule. Single atom changes in any one of four magnesium sites in this three-helix junction destroy folding of the entire 160-nucleotide P4-P6 domain. The magnesium ion core may be the RNA counterpart to the protein hydrophobic core, burying parts of the RNA molecule in the native structure.
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页码:553 / 558
页数:6
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