Towards fully non-inductive current drive operation in JET

被引:83
作者
Litaudon, X [1 ]
Crisanti, F
Alper, B
Artaud, JF
Baranov, YF
Barbato, E
Basiuk, V
Bécoulet, A
Bécoulet, M
Castaldo, C
Challis, CH
Conway, GD
Dux, R
Eriksson, LG
Esposito, B
Fourment, C
Frigione, D
Garbet, X
Giroud, C
Hawkes, NC
Hennequin, P
Huysmans, GTA
Imbeaux, F
Joffrin, E
Lomas, PJ
Lotte, P
Maget, P
Mantsinen, M
Mailloux, J
Mazon, D
Milani, F
Moreau, D
Parail, V
Pohn, E
Rimini, FG
Sarazin, Y
Tresset, G
Zastrow, KD
Zerbini, M
机构
[1] Assoc EURATOM CEA, Dept Rech Fus Controlee, CEA Cadarache, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[2] EURATOM, ENEA Fus, Ctr Ric Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[3] EURATOM, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[4] IPP EURATOM Assoz, Max Planck Inst Plasmaphys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[5] Assoc Euratom Tekes, Espoo, Finland
[6] Assoc EURATOM OAW, OAW EURATOM Coordinat Off, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0741-3335/44/7/302
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Quasi-steady operation has been achieved at JET in the high-confinement regime with internal transport barriers (ITBs). The ITB has been maintained up to 11s. This duration, much larger than the energy confinement time, is already approaching a current resistive time. The high-performance phase is limited only by plant constraints. The radial profiles of the thermal electron and ion pressures have steep gradients typically at mid-plasma radius. A large fraction of non-inductive current (above 80%) is sustained throughout the high-performance phase with a poloidal beta exceeding unity. The safety factor profile plays an important role in sustaining the ITB characteristics. In this regime where the self-generated bootstrap current (up to 1.0 MA) represents 50% of the total current, the resistive evolution of the non-monotonic q-profile is slowed down by using off-axis lower-hybrid current drive.
引用
收藏
页码:1057 / 1086
页数:30
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