Enantioselective total synthesis of quadrigemine C and psycholeine

被引:134
作者
Lebsack, AD [1 ]
Link, JT [1 ]
Overman, LE [1 ]
Stearns, BA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0267425
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The first total syntheses of higher-order members of the polypyrrolidinoindoline alkaloid family are reported. The synthesis of quadrigemine C (1) and psycholeine (3) begins with synthetic meso-chimonanthine (4), which is synthesized from commercially available oxindole and isatin in 13 steps and 35% overall yield. Double Stille cross coupling of diiodide 7, available in three steps from 4, with vinylstannane 8 produces dibutenanilide 9. Double catalytic asymmetric Heck cyclization of 9 simultaneously installs the two peripheral quaternary stereocenters and desymmetrizes this advanced meso precursor to deliver the chiral, decacyclic intermediate 11 in 62% yield and 90% ee. In two additional steps, 11 is converted to 1, which upon treatment with acid generates 3. The synthesis of quadrigemine C (1), which rigorously confirms its relative and absolute configuration, was executed in 19 linear steps (2% overall yield) from commercially available starting materials. Copyright © 2002 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:9008 / 9009
页数:2
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