Hydrothermal synthesis of M2S3 (M = Sb, Bi) bulk single crystals and nanorods

被引:22
作者
Wang, JW
Li, YD [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsing Hua Univ, Key Lab Atom & Mol Nanosci, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
diethylammonium chloride; X-ray powder diffraction (XRD); field emission scanning electronic microscope (FESEM); crystal;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.06.025
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report the synthesis of bulk prismatic single crystals Of M2S3 (M = Sb, Bi) via a novel hydrothermal process, using SbCl3 or BiCl3 and sulfur as the raw materials at 180degreesC for over 7 days in the presence of diethylammonium chloride (DEACl) or tetraethylammonium chloride (TEACl), and Sb2S3 nanorods through a similar process in the presence of hydrazine hydrate. The products were characterized by various techniques, including X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), X-ray single crystal diffraction and field emission scanning electronic microscope (FESEM). The possible growth mechanism of single crystals was also discussed. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:420 / 423
页数:4
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