A Tubular Biocontainer: Metal Ion-Induced 1D Assembly of a Molecularly Engineered Chaperonin

被引:81
作者
Biswas, Shuvendu [1 ,2 ]
Kinbara, Kazushi [1 ,2 ]
Oya, Nobuhiro [1 ,2 ]
Ishii, Noriyuki [3 ]
Taguchi, Hideki [4 ]
Aida, Takuzo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Chem & Biotechnol, Sch Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Ctr NanoBio Integrat, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Biol Informat Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058566, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Dept Med Genome Sci, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778562, Japan
关键词
FILAMENTS; SHAPE;
D O I
10.1021/ja902696q
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
GroEL(SP/MC), prepared by genetic and chemical modifications of group I chaperonin protein GroEL, site-specifically possesses similar to 28 photochromic (spiropyran [SP] and merocyanine [MC]) units in the entrance parts of its cavity. Addition of divalent metal ions such as Mg2+ to a tris-HCl buffer solution of GroEL(SP/MC) results in one-dimensional (1D) assembly of GroEL(SP/MC), affording cylindrical hollow fibers with a very large aspect ratio; the longest fiber was similar to 2.5 mu m tong, corresponding to a 170-mer of GroEL(SP/MC) (MW approximate to 1.4 x 10(8)). When such tong fibers are mixed with EDTA, they are cut into short-chain oligomers and eventually into monomeric GroEL(SP/MC). Similar to GroEL, GroEL(SP/MC) possesses a large binding affinity toward denatured proteins. When GroEL(SP/MC) undergoes 1D assembly after incubation with a denatured protein, guest-containing cylindrical fibers result.
引用
收藏
页码:7556 / +
页数:4
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